Leadership’s Role in Safety Culture

Summary

If your safety program is run by one person with a clipboard and a binder… it’s not really a safety program. It’s a reaction plan.

A real safety culture—the kind that prevents injuries, boosts morale, and passes audits with confidence—starts with leadership. Not just the safety manager. Not just the “competent worker” in PPE. But the people who make decisions, shape priorities, and influence how safety is actually lived on the ground.

So the question is: What role does leadership play in shaping your company’s safety culture?

Short answer: everything.

Long answer? Let’s get into it.

What Is Safety Culture, Really?

Safety culture isn’t about how many signs you hang up or how often you hold toolbox talks. It’s the shared beliefs, behaviours, and priorities that shape how your team thinks and acts about risk—even when no one’s watching.

You know you’ve got a strong safety culture when:

  • Workers speak up without fear of getting shut down
  • Supervisors take ownership instead of shifting blame
  • Near misses are seen as learning moments, not paperwork
  • Safety isn’t a “have to”—it’s a “how we do things here”

The Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety (CCOHS) puts it this way:

"A strong safety culture reflects the attitudes, beliefs, perceptions, and values that employees share in relation to safety in the workplace."
Source: https://www.ccohs.ca/healthyworkplaces/practitioners/organizationalculture.html

And here’s the truth: none of that happens without leadership.

Why Leadership Is the Keystone

Safety starts with words, but lives through action. That’s why leadership—at every level—has to model what safety looks like.

When your team sees a supervisor walk past a trip hazard without saying anything, it sends a message.
When the GM takes time to show up for a safety meeting, that sends a message too.
And when owners only talk about safety after someone gets hurt? Well, you know how that plays out.

Leadership is the difference between “that’s the safety guy’s job” and “we’re all responsible.”

It’s not just a moral obligation—it’s a legal one. Under Canadian OH&S legislation, employers (including directors, officers, and supervisors) are legally responsible for ensuring a safe workplace.
Here’s Alberta’s take on it: https://www.alberta.ca/ohs-legislation

What Good Leadership Looks Like in Safety

Let’s move from philosophy to practice. Because at Calgary Safety Consultants, we’ve worked with companies across Alberta that wanted a strong safety culture—but weren’t sure how to lead it.

Here’s what we know works:

1. Lead by Example

If you expect workers to wear PPE, your supervisors need to wear it. If you expect pre-job hazard assessments to be filled out, leadership needs to reference and use them in daily conversations. No exceptions.

Leadership actions = safety values in motion.

2. Ask Questions (The Right Ones)

Skip the generic “are we good to go?” and try:

  • “What’s your biggest risk on this task?”
  • “What’s the worst-case scenario here?”
  • “Do you have everything you need to do this safely?”

These kinds of questions tell workers that safety isn’t just a checklist—it’s a conversation.

3. Make Safety a Standing Agenda Item

If your management or site meetings don’t include safety performance and incident reviews, you’re missing a huge opportunity to normalize it as a business driver. Don’t treat it like an afterthought.

4. Give Supervisors the Right Training

Many supervisors get promoted for being great at the tools—but that doesn’t mean they know how to lead safety. Coaching, leadership training, and even just having a solid checklist or conversation guide can make a huge difference.

At Calgary Safety Consultants, we offer tailored supervisor safety leadership coaching, because we’ve seen firsthand how big the gap can be between compliance and confidence.

https://calgarysafetyconsultants.ca/training/

5. Close the Loop

When workers raise issues or submit hazard reports, follow up. Publicly. Show people that their input matters. If someone sees the guardrail was fixed because of their report? You just built trust in your system.

Leadership Pitfalls to Avoid

Just as good leadership can build safety culture, bad leadership can quietly crush it.

Here are a few behaviours we see far too often:

  • “We’ve always done it this way” logic
  • Silence when unsafe behaviours are witnessed
  • Praising speed or output over safety
  • Treating reporting like tattling
  • Assuming safety is someone else’s job

All of these create what we call a “compliance bubble”—looks fine on paper, but ready to burst the minute pressure hits.

Don’t fall into that trap. Get ahead of it by building your safety culture from the top down—and reinforcing it bottom up.

What the Data Says

Companies with engaged leadership in safety don’t just look better on audits. They perform better across the board. According to a research brief by Safe Work Australia (and echoed by Canadian studies), companies with high safety culture maturity:

  • Experience fewer recordable incidents
  • Report higher productivity and morale
  • Are more likely to retain workers over the long term

Need proof? CCOHS has compiled research-backed strategies here:
https://www.ccohs.ca/healthyworkplaces/practitioners/organizationalculture.html

How Can Calgary Safety Consultant Help?

We get it—leadership buy-in can be one of the hardest parts of developing a safety program that actually works. That’s where we come in.

At Calgary Safety Consultants, we help businesses:

  • Assess the maturity of their safety culture (and where leadership fits)
  • Train supervisors and managers in real-world safety leadership
  • Build systems that promote shared responsibility and clear expectations
  • Coach ownership groups or senior leadership on how to talk about safety like it matters
  • Improve communication between field workers and management

We don’t sell fluff. We create alignment. And we’ve done it across industries—from construction crews and commercial sites to healthcare clinics and shop floors.

Our approach is realistic, Alberta-tested, and tailored to your workplace.
See more at https://calgarysafetyconsultants.ca

Final Thought: Safety Culture Isn't Just a Buzzword—It’s a Benchmark

A strong safety culture isn’t built overnight. It’s built through repeated moments of leadership: choosing to stop a job, taking five minutes for a conversation, investing in training, holding yourself and others accountable.

If you’re waiting for “the safety person” to carry that load alone, it’s not going to happen.

But if you’re ready to lead by example, ask better questions, and invest in your supervisors—your safety culture will follow. And you won’t just see it in lower incidents. You’ll feel it in your team, your reputation, and your bottom line.

And if you need help getting there? We’ve got your back. Contact Calgary Safety Consultants for your complimentary consult to explore tailored OH&S solutions that drive real results.

Stay safe! 

References

FAQs on Leadership’s Role in Safety Culture

We assess existing safety practices, provide training, and develop systems that foster a zero-injury culture by engaging leadership and staff at all levels.

Because workers follow what leaders do, not just what they say. Leadership sets the tone for how safety is perceived, prioritized, and practiced in day-to-day operations.

By wearing PPE correctly, stopping unsafe work, asking proactive safety questions, leading pre-

You get a weak safety culture, underreporting, poor morale, higher incident rates, and ultimately a compliance risk that can cost your business money, time, and trust.

Secure Your Workplace Safety Today

Calgary Safety Consultants is here to help you ensure compliance, enhance safety, and streamline your OH&S program. Don’t wait—fill out the form, and we’ll connect with you to discuss how we can support your business. Let’s get started!